How to Take a Blood Pressure Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The most effective method to Take a Blood Pressure - Coursework Example Acquaintance Teaching how with take pulse involves genuine concern. There are numerous examinations recommending different approaches to instruct pulse estimation. In any case, it is excruciating to take note of that circulatory strain estimation is one of the most erroneously performed errands in the clinical field. It gets apparent from considers that most clinical understudies feel clumsy to play out the assignment effectively because of poor comprehension of the hidden hypotheses and furthermore because of restricted down to earth meetings. Considering the association of circulatory strain with different constant and intense diseases, it is important to guarantee that clinical experts can gauge pulse precisely. Studies have demonstrated that PC reproduction and video can be tremendously useful in improving the pulse estimation. Along these lines, this examination plans to build up a procedure that will fuse video and PC reenactment to make understudies ready to get familiar with the hypothesis and practice of taking pulse. Proposition Context Accurate estimation of circulatory strain is basic to order people, to assess pulse related hazard, and to devise the board. Notwithstanding, as per AHA Recommendations for Blood Pressure Measurement in Humans and Experimental Animals, â€Å"it is as yet one of the most incorrectly performed.† (Pickering, Hall, Appel, Falkner, Graves, Hill, Jones, Kurtz, Sheps, and roccella,, 2005). It has been seen that pulse estimation has become a significant need nowadays. As Ako Aotearoa Report (arranged by Bland and Ousey) dated 30 March 2010 watches, varieties in circulatory strain can be pointers of interminable infections like coronary illness, diabetes and kidney malady and intense conditions like hypovolemic stun. As it has been related with different sicknesses, individuals are in expanding need of normally checking their pulse. Nonetheless, it appears from examines that in nursing schools, understudies get generally less abilities and trust in pulse checking. Here, it appears to be helpful to consider a PC program that capacities as a bank of information and on-line video learning. In an investigation led by Cannon, Kelly, Lyng, and McGrath (2009), it was discovered that recordings alongside huge scope sending of abilities recordings could offer a helpful device to help educating. From the investigation, it became clear that when understudies were permitted to watch related recordings before down to earth meetings, their exhibition improved essentially. In any case, at present, learning BPM intends to go to long haul courses at a nursing school learning human life systems. Once more, there comes the examination that utilizing on the web activities and patient reproduction is valuable in improving the students’ clinical dynamic capacity. Moreover, web based learning permits conversation bunches where understudies can talk about their issues and discover arrangements (the Free Library). I t appears that compelling utilization of video and PC reproduction will help portray the hypothesis of pulse observing and human life systems. In this way, this proposition recommends that there is the requirement for a PC program that gives all these applicable data together, in a bit by bit way that begins from essential human life systems, circulatory strain and different sicknesses, estimation of pulse utilizing types of gear, recordings of taking pulse, connections to different books and articles, lastly, a PC

Produce a Research proposal entitled does performance management Essay

Produce a Research proposition entitled does execution the board rouse staff - Essay Example enthusiasm to this investigation is the correlation of the representatives who are prompted to finish their errands in indicated time ranges with the individuals who will embrace similar assignments in an aimless or in a less roused way. Intrigue is additionally aimed at understanding the different inspirational methodologies the organization utilizes just as the key execution the board rehearses completed. This proposition will unmistakably feature the examination strategies to be utilized by the scientist, information investigation standards to be utilized just as the recorded foundation of execution the executives and the effect on the employees’ inspiration. It will likewise obviously recognize the exhibition the executives rehearses that truly propel the representatives and those which unsettle the workers. This examination will be explorative and will try to show both the positives and negatives of execution the executives. The scientist will move toward the subject with receptive outlook so as to deduct the best outcomes that are fair-minded. Execution the board is one of the key objectives of the human asset, the executives division. Execution the executives in the human asset office incorporates exercises to guarantee that the authoritative objectives are proficiently and successfully met. Execution the board centers around the yield and execution of an association, and procedures to assemble an item or administration, workers and divisions among others. Execution the executives has been known to either propel or dishearten the representatives (Armstrong, 2000). Different execution the board rehearses impactsly affect the organization representatives while others adversely influence the employees’ execution. Some of the time the human asset the board office faculty doesn't know about the effect any exhibition the board practice can have on the representatives work spirit of which it might be negative to the organization or the association. An exhibition the board practice that was fruitful to another organization may not work in the present one while that which

essay sample will help you to save your marriage

essay sample will help you to save your marriage The value of marriage is utterly huge. This is a very specific kind of relations between two people who wish to create a family and live together for the rest of their days. The need for a marriage is obvious. Nevertheless, there are too many cases when people split. Consequently, before getting married, many people reasonably ask how to prevent divorce and save marriage. Using the information about what can be done to prevent divorce problem solution essay, you may find the needed keys. It aims at the possible solutions, which can answer even the question how to prevent divorce before marriage because all of the recommendations mentioned in this paper can be used at any stage of relationships between two beloved people. How to Save Marriage? This is the how to prevent divorce essay and it contains important information that is needed for all people who wish to get married or are already in the marriage. In order to save your marriage, you should realize the main factors that led to such critical situation. Many people are looking for the causes and prevention of divorce because they know that marriage is something special, pleasant and even holy. Unfortunately, the statistic throughout the world is disappointing. More and more couples split due to a great variety of reasons. Some of them are reasonable. In the meanwhile, the others may seem to be ridiculous. Regardless of the factors, the society should figure out some effectual ways to reduce divorce rates. Here are some things to do to save a marriage: Listen to your partner. One of the inevitable and common reasons why a marriage breaks down is the absence of the desire to listen to one another. It is simply impossible to save the relationships if there is no interaction. One should listen to the second part in order to understand the issues and wishes of the second part. Afterward, there may be a sound discussion about how to overcome the problems. This is the first step, which can save your marriage. Listen to what your partner says. Reveal your feelings. There should be some room for expressing the feelings. It is not that easy to show our true feelings to other people. However, it’s an obligation for the married people. This will show your true nature, display you as an honest person and will provide your partner with the dependability that you can be trusted. Find compromises. You should be willing to undergo the compromises. Inability to compromise is another common reason why the couples get divorced. Of course, there are definite life positions and principles that cannot be given up. In addition, everyone should stand his/her own ground and don’t surrender at once. Nevertheless, there is always a possibility to find a solution, which can satisfy both sides. You only have to be ready to sacrifice something. Such action is really needed. It will show your eagerness and determination to rescue your relationships. Don’t blame your partner. There would be no good out of the constant argues between the two sides. Many people cannot help blaming each other. Such policy is the dead-end for any kind of relationships. You should be able to control yourself. Undoubtedly, your partner may be guilty in some aspects. Nevertheless, many people get carried away by the blaming the opposite side. It may start from a simple trifle and gain a great tempo. In truth, many people wish to hide their own guilt claiming that somebody else had led to this or that situation. You ought to build healthy and honest relations. Reject the blame and seek the compromise. Spend some time apart (if necessary). At times, a brief separation might be all that is needed to save a marriage. All of us need some time just to unwind. Being in the solitude, people begin to reevaluate their own deeds, the relationships in general and remember the main reasons why they got married. Afterward, they return with the desire to rebuild the ruined things. Of course, it is not advised to be apart for a long time. Many couples break down due to the lack of connection and intimacy. If you decide to spend some time apart, you should figure out how to avoid divorce during separation as well. Forgive and forget. The past wrongs may play against you. Each person makes mistakes. Nevertheless, holding an abuse for the whole life is wrong as well. You should learn the art of forgiveness. It is crucial for any sort of relationships and particularly for the marriage. If you wish to reach the pure harmony and balance, you should let go the wrong things done in the past. Target at the good and positive memories. Leave the negativism behind and never look back. Saving a marriage strongly depends on whether you are able to forgive and forget. Remember, once you promise that you have forgiven you should never get back to that issue. Otherwise, it will be simply unfair. Find the commonness. Another vital step, which can save your marriage, is to find the common goals. People come easily together when they have common interests. Spend more time undertaking the things both of you love and this will have a very strong and positive effect on your relationships. Remember the best moments. The memory of the good old times shouldn’t be buried forever. It would be good to remember the things you did together that made you happy. Visit the places you loved to go to, watch your favorite movies and something of the kind. You should take into account all solutions to divorce problems and try to fulfill each of them. Each of them is essential and may be a huge contribution to the salvation of your marriage. You should listen to your second half, show your feelings, be honest, express the true desire to resolve the confrontation and find the solutions together. Everything is in your own hands.

essay sample will help you to save your marriage

essay sample will help you to save your marriage The value of marriage is utterly huge. This is a very specific kind of relations between two people who wish to create a family and live together for the rest of their days. The need for a marriage is obvious. Nevertheless, there are too many cases when people split. Consequently, before getting married, many people reasonably ask how to prevent divorce and save marriage. Using the information about what can be done to prevent divorce problem solution essay, you may find the needed keys. It aims at the possible solutions, which can answer even the question how to prevent divorce before marriage because all of the recommendations mentioned in this paper can be used at any stage of relationships between two beloved people. How to Save Marriage? This is the how to prevent divorce essay and it contains important information that is needed for all people who wish to get married or are already in the marriage. In order to save your marriage, you should realize the main factors that led to such critical situation. Many people are looking for the causes and prevention of divorce because they know that marriage is something special, pleasant and even holy. Unfortunately, the statistic throughout the world is disappointing. More and more couples split due to a great variety of reasons. Some of them are reasonable. In the meanwhile, the others may seem to be ridiculous. Regardless of the factors, the society should figure out some effectual ways to reduce divorce rates. Here are some things to do to save a marriage: Listen to your partner. One of the inevitable and common reasons why a marriage breaks down is the absence of the desire to listen to one another. It is simply impossible to save the relationships if there is no interaction. One should listen to the second part in order to understand the issues and wishes of the second part. Afterward, there may be a sound discussion about how to overcome the problems. This is the first step, which can save your marriage. Listen to what your partner says. Reveal your feelings. There should be some room for expressing the feelings. It is not that easy to show our true feelings to other people. However, it’s an obligation for the married people. This will show your true nature, display you as an honest person and will provide your partner with the dependability that you can be trusted. Find compromises. You should be willing to undergo the compromises. Inability to compromise is another common reason why the couples get divorced. Of course, there are definite life positions and principles that cannot be given up. In addition, everyone should stand his/her own ground and don’t surrender at once. Nevertheless, there is always a possibility to find a solution, which can satisfy both sides. You only have to be ready to sacrifice something. Such action is really needed. It will show your eagerness and determination to rescue your relationships. Don’t blame your partner. There would be no good out of the constant argues between the two sides. Many people cannot help blaming each other. Such policy is the dead-end for any kind of relationships. You should be able to control yourself. Undoubtedly, your partner may be guilty in some aspects. Nevertheless, many people get carried away by the blaming the opposite side. It may start from a simple trifle and gain a great tempo. In truth, many people wish to hide their own guilt claiming that somebody else had led to this or that situation. You ought to build healthy and honest relations. Reject the blame and seek the compromise. Spend some time apart (if necessary). At times, a brief separation might be all that is needed to save a marriage. All of us need some time just to unwind. Being in the solitude, people begin to reevaluate their own deeds, the relationships in general and remember the main reasons why they got married. Afterward, they return with the desire to rebuild the ruined things. Of course, it is not advised to be apart for a long time. Many couples break down due to the lack of connection and intimacy. If you decide to spend some time apart, you should figure out how to avoid divorce during separation as well. Forgive and forget. The past wrongs may play against you. Each person makes mistakes. Nevertheless, holding an abuse for the whole life is wrong as well. You should learn the art of forgiveness. It is crucial for any sort of relationships and particularly for the marriage. If you wish to reach the pure harmony and balance, you should let go the wrong things done in the past. Target at the good and positive memories. Leave the negativism behind and never look back. Saving a marriage strongly depends on whether you are able to forgive and forget. Remember, once you promise that you have forgiven you should never get back to that issue. Otherwise, it will be simply unfair. Find the commonness. Another vital step, which can save your marriage, is to find the common goals. People come easily together when they have common interests. Spend more time undertaking the things both of you love and this will have a very strong and positive effect on your relationships. Remember the best moments. The memory of the good old times shouldn’t be buried forever. It would be good to remember the things you did together that made you happy. Visit the places you loved to go to, watch your favorite movies and something of the kind. You should take into account all solutions to divorce problems and try to fulfill each of them. Each of them is essential and may be a huge contribution to the salvation of your marriage. You should listen to your second half, show your feelings, be honest, express the true desire to resolve the confrontation and find the solutions together. Everything is in your own hands.

Project Management Pl Project Plan - 1113 Words

Project Management Plan 5.1 Project plan Based on the project lifecycle model you choose in section 4 above, develop a project plan and: The primary drive of applied ASAP roadmap is to implement the Get-Revved system. This can be achieved by six phases that proposed by SAP GE. The main six phases are Project Preparation, Business Blueprint, Realization, Final Preparation, Go-live, and Operate. However, each phase has it owns sub-tasks which enable each phase to successfully address the proposed of it. Therefrom, understanding each phase propose and its sub-activities is essentially important to implement Get-Revved system. The phases and main sub-activities will be demonstrated below. Most of these activities are taken from different†¦show more content†¦Therefrom, Get-Revved must give this task a high consideration Prepare Training Plan: Quality check: formalize the quality of project`s activities which will assess the poetical risk and verification all tasks involved with the Project Preparation phase Sign-off Project Preparation Phase: final sign-off of the Project Preparation Phase. Phase 2: Business Blueprint The main objective of this phase is to allow the company to understand and extract information on how to define ASP solution in orders to support their business. While it is essential to define the scope (in scope and out scope) and functional requirement, the main focus of this phase is on the rapid step of validation user needs. The validation user needs are collected either by intervening the stakeholder, set up questionnaires form or any other collection data technique. The business blueprint phase activities are elaborated below. Review Project Preparation: because the business blueprint is depending on the previous phase, the project preparation should be reviewed. Conduct interviews with stakeholder: interviewed all connected business people and end users to understand the current business domain, set up the scope, potential problem, identify the highest priority system and other functions. Define the Business Organization Structure:Show MoreRelatedProject Charter Road Reconstruction And Widening Essay1339 Words   |  6 PagesPROJECT CHARTER-ROAD RECONSTRUCTION AND WIDENING - Anuj sharma ID-130008842(civil) SUMMARY-The following document provides a Project Charter for Reconstruction and widening of Tristram Ave which is scheduled to be reconstructed from 15 MAY 2015 to 16 JULY 2015.This project is funded by NZTA and Local Authorities. This is a well-planned program of maintenance and reconstructionRead MoreThe Case For Intern As Oracle And Sql Developer1614 Words   |  7 Pagesemployment for the position of Intern as Oracle PL/SQL Developer. THE COMPANY The Company I m working with is Sriven Technologies, located in Virginia. It is a leading information technology development and consulting firm serving clients throughout the United States. VISION OF SRIVEN TECHNOLOGIES The company key success is to provide deep domain expertise in technology solutions that differentiates our firm. The company use small, expert project teams that deliver high-value, measurable resultsRead MoreThe Link Between Successful Projects Outcomes And Project Management1698 Words   |  7 PagesStudy The link between successful project outcomes and project management was recognised by Peters and Waterman (1982, pp. 3-28), more than 40 years ago. In the fast moving 21st Century business environment, project managers must work ever more effectively and accurately, and timely information is essential to every aspect of the project management role: planning, organisational design, gaining the ‘buy in’ of various stakeholders and being able to provide project reviews in ‘real time’, as well asRead MoreProject Management Essays887 Words   |  4 PagesCrashing tasks on a project can reduce project duration. It is also one of the Project Balancing techniques we discussed. Identify the balancing techniques at each level that should be applied by BAE’s management to improve the probability of success of its BHS project. Justify the use of the technique in both in project management and business terms. 2. Describe the estimating techniques that should be used to schedule the â€Å"Building the Shed† project. Explain whyRead MoreCreating a Ppd Plan2391 Words   |  10 PagesMy Personal Development Plan Table of contents Introduction Areas that need development Your strengths Your action plan Key contacts Resources Related guidance on businesslink.gov.uk 2 2 5 7 8 9 10 Created by Business Link December 16, 2005 9:53 AM If you would like to come back and see how much you have improved, or update your current list of actions, please visit My Information at businesslink.gov.uk My Personal Development Plan | Created for Sample User on December 16, 2005 9:53Read MoreThe Best Tool For Industry Practice1376 Words   |  6 Pagestools for comparing effectiveness and features as per industry requirements in IT projects. For this I will interact with same IT consultants to know how each ETL tool is different than other. Understanding importance of my action research, this time I will conduct group discussion between author, Krimish Shah (Technology Lead at AstraZeneca), Neha Chhabra (An ETL developer at Infosys) and Ananda Krishnan (Project specialist at Cognizant) through skype. For that I will invite all experts and confirmRead MoreConstruction Case Study858 Words   |  4 Pagesrequest is being submitted to discuss a potential project located at the Oregon Humane Society (OHS) property. The potential project involves the construction of a new building on the subject site. Currently, a +/- 25,000 square foot building with a +/- 6,500 square foot attached canopy is being considered. The additional space would provide for a commercial tire installation and sales facility as well as related parking. 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After a wait of seven long years, the greenfield steel project of Posco in Orissas Jagatsinghpur district may be a reality with the state government readying an instrument of renewal for the project. State Steel and Mines Minister RaghunathRead MoreMarketing Plan Report1677 Words   |  7 PagesQUESTIONAIRE FOR MIZI SPORT PROJECT INTERVIEW GROUP 13 SECTION 2 QUESTION SITUATION ANALYSIS 1)What the current advantages of for Mizi Sport compare to other competititors such as Al-ikhsan to remain competitive in market share? 2)In the current market, What are Mizi sport strategies to gain market share? 3) What the vision and mission currently Mizi sports planing to become leader in sport attire product? 4)How can Mizi sports can market their product to target global market as well ? Question

Important Facts About Quebec City, Canada

Located on the banks of the St. Lawrence River, Quà ©bec City is the capital city of Canadas Quà ©bec province. Known for its classical architecture and a distinctive European feel, like most of the province, Quà ©bec City (Ville de Quà ©bec) is the second most populous city in the province after Montreal and the eleventh most populous city in Canada. The Historic District of Old Quà ©becs fortified city walls are the only ones of their kind left standing in northern North America, and in 1985, were designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Quà ©bec Citys Early History Quà ©bec City was the first city in Canada  to be established with the goal of becoming a permanent settlement rather than a commercial outpost such as St. Johns, Newfoundland, or Labrador and Port Royal, Nova Scotia. In 1535 the French explorer Jacques Cartier built a fort where he remained in residence for a year. He returned in 1541 to build a permanent settlement, however, it was abandoned in 1542. On July 3, 1608, Samuel de Champlain founded Quà ©bec City, and by 1665, there were over 500 residents. In 1759, Quà ©bec City was taken over by the British who controlled it until 1760, at which time, France was able to regain control. However, in 1763, France ceded New France—which included Quà ©bec City—to Great Britain. The Battle of Quà ©bec took place during the American Revolution as part of an effort to liberate the city from British control but the Revolutionary troops were defeated. This resulted in the splitting off of British North America. Instead of Canada joining the Continental Congress to become a part of the United States, it remained under British authority. Around this same time, the United States began to annex Canadian territory. The land grab precipitated the construction of the Citadel of Quà ©bec which was begun in 1820 to help stave off the American incursion. In 1840, the Province of Canada was formed and the city served as its capital for several years. In 1857, Queen Victoria chose Ottowa to be the capital of Canada in edging out Quà ©bec City, which then became the capital of the province of Quà ©bec. Population, Economy, and Culture Today, Quà ©bec City is one of Canadas largest cities. As of 2016, it had a population of  531,902,  with 800,296 concentrated in its metropolitan center.  Most of the city is French-speaking. Native English speakers represent only 1.5 percent of the citys population. The city is divided into 34 districts and six boroughs. In 2002, several nearby towns were annexed to accommodate growth. Most of the citys economy is based on transportation, tourism, the service sector, and defense. Quà ©bec Citys main industrial products are pulp and paper, food, metal and wood items, chemicals, and electronics. As the capital of the province, the provincial government is one of the citys biggest employers. Quà ©bec City is one of the most visited places in Canada. Tourist flock to its various festivals, the most popular being the Winter Carnival. The city also boasts a host of historic sites, including Citadel of Quà ©bec, as well as and numerous museums. Geographic Features and Climate Quà ©bec City is located along Canadas St. Lawrence River near the confluence with the St. Charles River. Due to its location along these waterways, most of the area is flat and low-lying. However, the Laurentian Mountains north of the city offer increased elevation. The citys climate is generally characterized as humid continental but as it borders several climate regions, the overall climate of Quà ©bec City is considered variable. Summers are warm and humid, while winters are extremely frigid and often windy. The average high temperature in July is 77 °F (25 °C), while the average January low is 0.3 °F (-17.6 °C). Average yearly snowfall is about 124 inches (316 centimeters)—one of the highest amounts in Canada.

The 11 Principles Of Quality - 1702 Words

Quality. Such a simple word with a multitude of meanings. I must admit, prior to this course, I was rather naà ¯ve about what quality entailed. I definitely did not have a concrete definition of what quality was or stood for. It simply seemed as though quality was something that worked most of the time. After the studies from this course I have a much better grasp of how to define quality and what exactly quality means in various areas of life and business. For instance, the 11 Baldrige Principles of Quality are an easily used metric for defining the quality of an organization. Previously, I never would have used these 11 principles to define an organization as quality. Now, I find it hard not to view an organization in relation to the 11†¦show more content†¦Thankfully, the Baldrige principles changed my perspective on quality. As such, I now use a few of the principles to grade an organization. The main principles I find myself grading an organization with are visionary l eadership, customer-centered excellence, valuing workforce members and partners and societal responsibility. All eleven of the principles are important. However, these tend to be the most important to me when defining the quality of an organization. For instance, I now purchase many products from the Newman’s Own brand based on the principles I have mentioned. They have a strong sense of societal responsibility and ensure â€Å"100% of profits to charity† is an underlying theme in all they do (Newman s Own, n.d.). This drew me towards them as a company, then I noticed how much they value their employees and how their core values tend to line up with the 11 Baldrige principles (Newman s Own, n.d.). After looking into this company and seeing how they operate, I decided to purchase as many products as I could from them and ensure other people were aware of their mission. This is something that would never have been in my realm of possibilities prior to this course. This is not to say I was unaware of being socially responsible prior to this course. It is simply highlighting how my thought pattern has been modified since learning about these specific 11 Baldrige Principles of Quality. After having such an epiphany abou t quality and how I grade variousShow MoreRelatedQuality Management Systems Iso Standards1396 Words   |  6 PagesAssignment 2 Quality management systems ISO standards is designed to help organizations ensure that they meet the needs of customers and other stakeholders while meeting statutory and regulatory requirements related to a product. ISO 9000 series are based on eight quality management principles. 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Although generally accepted accounting principles is a very good procedure that eliminates mismanagement of accounting systems and procedure, correct abuses, and incorporate regulations, it is not require for a company to have but any organization without this financial measures are require toRead MoreEssay on Manage Personal Work Priorities and Professional Development1289 Words   |  6 PagesBSBWOR501B Manage personal work priorities and professional development ASSESSMENT 1 TASK A: RESEARCH RESUME WRITING Four tips to improve my Resume:- 1. Know the purpose of your resume. 2. Back up your qualities and strengths. 3. Sell yourself. 4. Update your resume regularly. TASK B: UP-TO-DATE_RESUME TASK C: PEER REVIEW |Peer’s Name: |Katy Smith |Phone Number: | Read MoreScript on Annual Day Function1580 Words   |  7 PagesWednesday, March 20, 2013 Thursday, March 21, 2013 Time Paper 11:00 a.m to 01:00 p.m. Financial Accounting Auditing : Paper-III - Financial Accounting. Economics – Paper III. 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Starbucks Coffee, Tea and Spice desired to bring fine coffee to their customers, so to that end, they imported quality coffee beans, roasted them to their own exacting specifications and sold the beans and high-end coffeemakers to their customers, so customers couldRead MoreExplaining Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures718 Words   |  3 PagesExplaining Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures University of Phoenix 11/20/2010 Accounting 537 Explaining Basic Accounting Concepts and Business Structures There are many important aspects of accounting. The generally accepted accounting principles are accounting rules set out for companies to follow to ensure all companies are on the same page business wise. Qualities of accounting are important in the decision making process of accounting. Accrual and cash

The Sistine Chapel

Question: Describe about the Sistine Chapel? Answer: Upon viewing the Sistine Chapel through the Vatican Website, it is evident that Sistine Chapel is possibly the most amazing work of art produced by Michelangelo; even today, his remarkable and diverse masterpieces continue to inspire several artists all over the world. While viewing the art work, I noticed that Michelangelo had managed to paint all walls, including the ceiling that is said to be at a height of 60 feet. His use of bright and vibrant colours is clearly evident along with his choice of painting the lower ceiling with Christs ancestors. Michelangelo seems to have painted alternated female and male prophets along with Jonah over the altar. In addition to this, nine stories were painted onto the highest section, from the book of Genesis. On a closer look, it seems that Michelangelo has used male models for the purpose of representing females. Throughout the work piece, he has managed to maintain equal symmetry among and within the paintings, clearly emphasizing the importa nce of size scale and its impact on viewers which obviously is invincible. It is incredible how Michelangelo managed to paint, while suspended in the air, and making sure that the perspective (as one looks up) was maintained throughout the painting on the ceiling. Usually viewers view paintings at eye level, however, he has painted his piece by taking into account that viewers will be looking up rather than front; to me, this is a rather extraordinary accomplishment for Michelangelo. Research states that in order to paint the ceiling, Michelangelo had to create his own new techniques and styles so that the ceiling would look flawless when looked at. A technique known as fresco was used which included plastering pieces of limestone and affixing them to the wall. Initially, the theme was planned to consist of 12 Apostles since the ceilings simply showcased individual figures rather than dramatic scenes (King, 2003). Michelangelo has distinctively added twelve of such large figures i.e. five sibyls or female prophets and seven prophets to the edges of the ceiling; his inclusion of female prophets was considered rather unusual however had not been completely unprecedented. While, the centre was painted with a total of nine scenes from the Genesis; three stories depicted the Worlds creation, three had been stories of Noah and the rest three were of stories of Adam Eve. To add to the painting, Michelangelo painted 40 generations of ancestors of the Christ, where he st arted with Abraham (Vatican Museums Management, 2007). The nine stories are known to communicate or represent a timeline for the development of Church; his use of stories from the Genesis simply reflect and demonstrate the effect of Church politics that lead to corruption of faith by embezzling the Old Testament as the basis for Christs life. It can be said that he painted the ceiling so as to remind everyone of the roots of Christianity (Blech, 2008). Additionally, this project was completed over a time period of approximately four years; some of written works (poems) describe the painting process as being stressful and how it had given him back and neck problems for the rest of his life. When considering the findings made during the research, Michelangelos use of male models for representing females seemed more logical due to their rareness and expense. We know that he painted biblical scenes of his own choice and by the end of his work; there were 300 figures rather than just 12. Despite the fact that he was a sculptor, Michelangelo managed to gain himself an identity that was more than just a sculptor; his internal drive of being an artist simply fuelled him. This is essential because it encourages modern day artists to take up more challenges and leverage their skills with new applications and in new ways. Similarly, Michelangelos emphasis on maintaining viewer perspective while painting the ceiling also encourages modern day artists to work and operate in complex environments that not only is essential for their professional growth but also allows them to contribute to their role of creating a vibrant and healthy organization (Catherine, 1999). It is important to understand that several modern day artists are not given the freedom or the license to create art freely as Michelangelo was since they environments they operate may differ depending on their art style and intention. Similar to Michelangelo, their challenge lies in maximizing their time and leveraging all the resources available to them as a means of becoming efficient at their work. Bibliography 1. Blech, Benjamin, Doliner, R., 2008, The Sistine Secrets: Michelangelos Forbidden Messages in the Heart of the Vatican. New York: Harper One, Print.2. Camesasc, Ettore, 1965, "Apprendix: The Sistine Chapel, Vol. 1. New York: Harry N Abrams, Print.3. Berlin, A., Brettler, M, Z., 2004, The Jewish Study Bible,New York: Oxford U P, Print.4. Catherine, Mariam, 1999, Biography on related architectural contexts. New York: Harper one, Print5. King, Ross, 2003, Michelangelo and the Popes Ceiling, New York: Penguin, Print.6. Miles, Jack, 1995, God A Biography, New York: Vintage, Print.7. Murray, Linda, 1980, Michelangelo. London, Thames Hudson, Print.8. Salvini, Roberto, 1965, The Sistine Chapel. Vol. 1. New York: Harry N Abrams, Print.9. Vatican Museums Management, 2007, "Sistine Chapel, Vatican Museums. Web. 16 December 2009.

Water Pollution with Sollution Essay Example

Water Pollution with Sollution Paper When toxic substances enter lakes, streams, rivers, oceans, and other water bodies, This results in the pollution of water Water pollution has many sources. The most polluting of them are the city sewage and industrial waste discharged into the rivers. Agricultural run-off, or the water from the fields that drains into rivers, is another major water pollutant as it contains fertilizers and pesticides. Domestic sewage waste water that is discarded from households called sanitary sewage, such water is impure The main organic materials are food and vegetable waste, plant nutrient come from chemical soaps, washing powders, etc. Domestic sewage is also very likely to contain disease-causing microbes. Thus, disposal of domestic waste water is a significant technical problem. Today, many people dump their garbage into streams, lakes, rivers, and seas, Today cleaning products are synthetic detergents and come from the petrochemical industry. Most detergents and washing powders contain phosphates, which are used to soften the water among other things. These and other chemicals contained in washing powders affect the health of all forms of life in the water. Agricultural Run off The high nitrate content in groundwater is mainly from irrigation run-off from agricultural fields where chemical fertilizers have been used indiscriminately. Industrial effluents During the last fifty years, the number of industries in India has grown rapidly. Waste water from manufacturing or chemical processes in industries contributes to water pollution. Most major industries have treatment facilities for industrial effluents. But this is not the case with small-scale industries, which cannot afford enormous investments in pollution control equipment as their profit margin is very slender. We will write a custom essay sample on Water Pollution with Sollution specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Water Pollution with Sollution specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Water Pollution with Sollution specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Effects of water pollution The effects of water pollution are not only devastating to people but also to animals, fish, and birds. Polluted water is unsuitable for drinking, recreation, agriculture, and industry. It diminishes the aesthetic quality of lakes and rivers. Nobody can escape the effects of water pollution. The individual and the community can help minimize water pollution. By simple housekeeping management practices the amount of waste generated can be minimized. Solution on water pollution The need for water pollution solutions that work is growing intensely. Despite laws that are designed to protect our water from pollutants and contaminants, water pollution continues to be a very large part of our planets peril. There are many laws in place to help protect the waters from pollution. However, enforcement of these laws is very slim. Since the Ocean is a vast territory, many vessels are still discharging and dumping directly into our oceans and poisoning them With contaminants. Environmental police have taken charge of enforcing water pollution solutions. They have targeted everyone from delivery vehicles to the largest and wealthiest companies in the city. If more cities would follow suit, we would be well on our way to protecting our planet from intolerable water supplies. Solutions To Water Pollution Ð’Â ± What You Can DO Outside of enforcing the current laws and creating even tougher regulations to prevent the continued pollution of water, there are dedicated and relatively simple objectives that everyone can participate in so that we can provide water pollution solutions to the average citizen. Simple steps like driving hybrid cars and using home water coolers can reduce water pollution. Littering in any form can also create additional pollution. Conserving clean water supplies can be beneficial in many ways, including preventing the need for use of tainted water supplies For instance, if everyone supported clean agriculture here would no longer be a market for agriculture that is responsible for poisonous runoff and ground water pollution . Acculturative is easier than ever to recognize because of the new standards for organic labeling. Organic foods mean that there were no pesticides or other harmful contaminants used in outgrowing of the food. When a food product is labeled organic, federal law requires that it meets criteria for being 75% organic or better. When a food product is labeled 100% organic it meets the criteria for being 99% organic or better. 100% organic foods include the soil in which the product was grown as ell as the process of which the product was packaged, shipped, and distributed. But supporting organizations you are supporting water pollution solutions through clean agriculture. The preservation of natural wetlands provides a relatively simple water pollution solution. Wetlands serve as natures filter and create a natural buffering zone between the water and Thailand. The vast amount of various plant life, naturally occurring bacteria and algae, indiscrimination help to filter destructive pollutants. Wetlands can be easily preserved through replanting efforts. Planting appropriate foliage channel a wetland survive. While some wetlands have been filled and developed, wetlands tend tomato rather poor environments to build upon. Types of water pollution Despite the many types of water pollution many people still see this as a single source issue,usually blaming big business for the depletion of many natural bodies of water and the life within. Whew big business is partially to blame, homeowners, recreational and professional boaters, Andean farmers can contribute to the condition of the planets water. Something as simple as flicking a cigarette butt out the window, which is often carried away bistros drains that may eventually empty out into bays, rivers, or oceans, leads to rather basic buttonholing pollutants in the waters of the world. We can all contribute to cleaning up the planetary we all realize that we have a shared culpability in its health. Various types of water pollution point to the different sources that can cause pollutants taffeta the waterways. Act of water pollution Separating water pollution facts from water pollution myths is a bit like separating oxymoron hydrogen With tweezers. The facts about water pollution have gotten rather mixed up in between hype, hope, skilled lattice spin, and a host of other issues that have been deemed bathe notorious they as more important. Yet it is important to educate o neself when it comes to the water pollution issues that are facing just the country, but the whole world. Marine ecosystems are more than just interesting places to water ski. They are the lifes blood of the planet. Without marine ecosystems there would be no planet, and no life. That is why preserving our water is so vital to ensuring that the planet has a brighter tomorrow. First of all, it is important to recognize that not all of the pollutants hat end up in the water commerce water based activities. In fact, an interesting water pollution fact reveals that only 20% of the pollutants in oceans, rivers, bays, streams, lakes, and other bodies of water come firewater based activities The remaining 8 0% is derived from land based activities . This means that it is not just transportability of the beach goers to clean up the ocean. We are all responsible for doing what weaken to protect and preserve the planets water supplies. Another interesting albeit not surprising water pollution fact reveals that claiming a chunk of that% of pollution due o water based activities is caused by cruise ships . A one week cruise on cruise ships yields more than a million gallons of grey water. Grey water refers to waste water that has been tainted by soaps, detergents, and other sources of negative environmental impact but does not include human waste. These soaps and detergents grey water can literally poison the ecosystem and pollute the water which in turn salvageable wildlife. These floating cities are also responsible for producing over 200,000 gallons of raw sewage,much of which is dumped during ocean transit. The liege water, which is loaded with oils, disulfide, and other pollutants can account for at least 35,000 gallons of weekly contamination. Most of us feel we have no control over how a cruise ship operates and many have never even been on one-So lets move some of our water pollution facts closer to home. Tittering jeopardizes marlinespike, which interrupts the balance of the ecosystem. Annually, plastic litter is responsible for the deaths of more than 1 00,000 marine mammals like porpoises and sea otters. This same plastic pollution is responsible for the deaths of at least a million sea birds underflow like pelicans and gulls. There is no way to accurately tally the number of fish deathwatches by plastic pollution b ut the estimates are up near three or four million on an annual basis. Littering and a failure to recycle plastics, even if you dont live near the coastline, have some pretty dramatic consequences. Punctiliousness pollution is generally a single element caused by one main source. An industrially into a river would be an example of punctiliousness pollution. Alternatively, unpretentiousness pollution is the result of numerous causes of contaminants Thatcher pollution. These pollutants can travel great distances in the form of runoff or thoroughwort rains. Surface water pollution is the most recognizable form of water contamination. This is the pollution that can be visibly seen floating on the top of the water. While surface water pollutions often in the form of trash it can also be chemically based, such as gasoline or oil slicks floating the waters surface. Groundwater pollution refers to the effects of chemicals (such as pesticides) that seep throughout ground and enter water sources that originate underground. Well water is groundwater, outgeneraled pollution can be extremely dangerous to the health Of humans as well as to athlete of the planet. Same types Of water pollution are derived from an imbalance within the ecosystem which can be caused by natural and unnatural sources. When an ecosystem is out of balance, oxygenations can occur. A water based ecosystem is made up a multitude of living organisms,including microorganisms natural balance of leather and unhealthy microorganisms keeps the water vasectomys thriving. When that ecosystem is thrown off balance, the leather microorganisms outnumbered by the unhealthy microorganisms, which cause a depletion of oxygen within water and releases gases such as sulfides or ammonia. With a wide variety of types of water pollution, a single action will not be enough to ward Off more pollutants. Prevention starts with awareness and continues with a dedicated effort to monotony prevent further contamination but also clean up the present pollutants. Everyone from the bosses of large production companies to the cigarette butt flicker has to toothier share in order to prevent water pollution. As research becomes more accurate and the data can help indicate which types of water evolutionary doing the most destruction to our natural resources, focused projects and laws can become a bigger part of the solution.

Drinking As A Social Problem In College Essay Example

Drinking As A Social Problem In College Essay Example Drinking As A Social Problem In College Paper Drinking As A Social Problem In College Paper Essay Topic: College The problem of drinking among the youth shows no sign of slowing down, according to the 2004 Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. More and more students are drinking after school and most of these are students under age 16. This paper states that alcohol drinking must not be lowered to 18 because primarily, it serves as a gateway to drugs, as alcohol has been linked to substance abuse. This is the reason there is wisdom in keeping the minimum drinking age at 21. In fact, lowering the minimum age to 18 years old during the late 1960’s and early 70’s by some states proves to be a mistake. During that period, the states saw a sudden rise in vehicular accidents involving youths. Consequently, when the minimum age was changed to 21 years in the 1980’s, teen vehicular deaths dropped by as much as 28 percent. Therefore, it is important to restrict access to alcohol to those who are over 21 years of age, along with strict implementation of existing laws. This will all the more prove that this regulation can save lives in a manner that is both effective and inexpensive. (National Institutes of Health News, 2004). Drinking alcohol should remain at age 21 and should not be lowered at all. One of the major culprits here is the presence of television commercials which have been designed to lure the youth to drink because of the status symbol that it creates. Often the image it creates is that of young people who figure in an accident or of people who have difficult hangovers the next day. Primary culprit in this problem is mass media. It is unfortunate that the alcohol industry uses all kinds of advertisements so that the young drink at a very young age. This is even made more enticing because of the peer pressure that young people undergo from their friends who drink. A sense of purpose and a strong determination will stop a person from following the habits of his friends. One reason why drinking alcohol must be restricted to adults who are 21 and above is the fact that there have been studies by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration that say that adolescents who drink heavily can get the same long-term health risks of the adults who also drink heavily. Health wise, these young people develop a lot of diseases even if they are still young. These are illnesses such as pancreatitis, hemorrhagic stroke, cancer and some forms of cirrhosis of the liver. The statistics on health are alarming. Alcohol is able to destroy the central nervous system and shrinks the brain tissue causing it to be permanently damaged. Even animal studies demonstrate that young brains are vulnerable to the dangerous effects of alcohol, especially on learning and memory function (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2004). The Task Force on Community Preventive Services says that the process of maintaining and implementing an age 21 minimum legal drinking age (MLDA) are based on the strong evidence of effectiveness which includes a median of 16% decrease in the motor vehicle accidents (Shults, 2001). It is important that people understand the excessive consumption of alcohol contributes to a staggering 4,600 deaths among those young people who are the underage youth who are persons less than the 21 years of age in the United States (CDC. Alcohol Related Disease Impact). Even the Task Force on Community Preventive Services says that the process of maintaining and implementing an age 21 minimum legal drinking age (MLDA) are based on the strong evidence of effectiveness which includes a median of 16% decrease in the motor vehicle accidents (Shults, 2001). The statistics of students drinking, particularly the young ones who do so before they are 21, can be a real cause of alarm. Today, the facts speak for it- the US seems to be one of the countries that have one of the highest drinking age limits. The current legal drinking age is set to 21 and this most welcome move for the advocates and conservative people. Whatever good thing that was presupposed by several authorities before regarding the drinking age, it seems that the ones who are being affected seem to think otherwise. The different binges convince authorities that students will just go and follow their own rules by buying alcoholic drinks disregarding the rule about it (Hanson). Researches reveal that six youths will die every day in non-driving alcohol-related causes, such as homicide, suicide, and drowning. These little horrors happen every day, every year. It would be tempting to shrug off drinking among students done secretly or within the school proximity as a rite of passage, but cold, hard statistics point out that it is not so. Students who experiment with alcohol are guaranteed to use it. In a study conducted by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University in 2003, it was found out that high school seniors who tried alcohol-even those that tried once, about 91. 3 percent are still drinking by the 12th grade (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2004). Disturbingly, of the high school students who have ever been drunk, 83. 3 percent or over two million youths are still getting drunk by the 12th grade and individuals who begin drinking before the age of 15 are four times more likely to become alcohol dependent than those who begin drinking at age 21. The same study makes it clear that teen drinking is the number one source of adult alcoholism. We may think that drinking is glamorous. Indeed the media bombard us with advertisements that portray it so. Often the image it creates is that the worst thing that can happen to us is a raging hangover. The stark and appalling reason for this is the alcohol industry uses advertisement that appeal to the youth, as most heavy and problem drinkers begin drinking before they reach age 21. This is aggravated by peer pressure as youths who have friends who drink, also take it at an earlier age. Nevertheless, high self-esteem, self-discipline, impulse control, and a sense of purpose enable youths to withstand peer pressure. Yes, these characteristic takes guts, but nevertheless, true character is made. There had been studies about the continuing effects of drinking alcohol and this was revealed by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University in 2003. It was seen that high school seniors who tried alcohol-even those that tried once, were still drinking when they reached the 12th grade. This is an alarming 91. 3 percent. More than this, of the different high school students who have already started drinking even before they reached the age 18, are four time more likely to become alcohol dependent than those who begin drinking at age 21. This also emphasizes the point that teen drinking is the main cause of adult alcoholism. These young people already make a habit of drinking and this is continued as they grow old. Indeed, young people are drinking more. It is said that the average amount drunk by 11-15 year olds in 1990 was 0. 8 units per week rising to 1. 6 units in 1998. It is said that the average amount drunk by teenagers who are 11-15 year old in 1990 was 0. 8 units per week and was still increasing to 1. 6 units in 1990 (Alcohol Concern. Young People’s Drinking Factsheet 1). What is even alarming again is the fact that young people tend to select the stronger brands of beer, cider and lager. The end goal is to find the association of drinking with â€Å"here and now† cognitive problems in short-term and internally cued prospective memory as well as long-term memory problems, which are more related to storage and retrieval difficulties. A possible solution to this is to include increased alcohol excise taxes and also to limit alcohol outlet density, limiting the exposure of youth to alcohol marketing (Bonnie RJ, O’Connell ME, 2004). Indeed, the gut truth is that the use of alcohol is frightening. According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, adolescents who drink heavily assume the same long-term health risks as adults who drink heavily. This means they are at increased risk of developing cirrhosis of the liver, pancreatitis, hemorrhagic stroke, and certain forms of cancer. Studies also show that alcohol depresses the central nervous system and shrinks the brain tissue, causing permanent damage. Furthermore, animal studies show that young brains are vulnerable to dangerous effects of alcohol, especially on learning and memory function. More in-depth studies are needed to verify if these or other factors are responsible for greater cognitive decline in smokers. The different laboratory studies are able to show confounding variables, although this can be a problem in cases where there is too much control, as the traditional processes involved in prospective memory will not be activated and one cannot be sure that the results obtained would have occurred in real life. References Alcohol Concern. Young People’s Drinking Factsheet 1. Accessed March10, 2009 at: http://72. 14. 235. 132/search? q=cache:kO5u04-P2DQJ:www. alcoholconcern. org. uk/files/20040706_145136_young%2520people%2520factsheet%2520-%2520updated%2520March%25202004. pdf+drinking+alcohol+by+young+peoplehl=tlct=clnkcd=1gl=ph Bonnie RJ, O’Connell ME, eds. Reducing underage drinking: A collective responsibility. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2004. CDC. Alcohol Related Disease Impact (ARDI). Accessed March10, 2009 at: http://apps. nccd. cdc. gov/ardi/Homepage. aspx. Hanson, D. The Legal Drinking Age Science vs. Ideology. Accessed March10, 2009 at: http://www2. potsdam. edu/hansondj/YouthIssues/1046348726. html National Institutes of Health News (2004). Alcohol Abuse Increases, Dependence Declines Across Decade. Accessed March10, 2009 at: nih. gov/news/pr/jun2004/niaaa-10. htm National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University. February 2002. Rev. ed. February 2003. Teen Tipplers: Americas Underage Drinking Epidemic. 155 pp. Retrieved March10, 2009 at: http://camy. org/research/underage2004/ Quick Stats. Age 21 Minimum Legal Drinking Age. Quick Stats. Age 21 Minimum Legal Drinking Age. Retrieved March10, 2009 at: cdc. gov/Alcohol/quickstats/mlda. htm Shults RA, Elder RW, Sleet DA, Nichols JL, Alao MO, Carande-Kulis VG, Zaza S, Sosin DM, Thompson RS. Task Force on Community Preventive Services. Reviews of evidence regarding interventions to reduce alcohol-impaired driving. Am J Prev Med 2001;21(4S):66–88. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (2004). The National Survey on Drug Use and Health Report 2004. Accessed March10, 2009 at: oas. samhsa. gov/2k4/ageDependence/ageDependence. htm Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. â€Å"n. d. † Youth and Underage Drinking: An Overview. Department of Health and Human Services. Accessed March10, 2009 at: health. org/govpubs/RPO990/default. aspx

Gun Control Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Gun Control - Essay Example â€Å"In 2005, 11,346 persons were killed by firearm violence and 477,040 persons were victims of a crime committed with a firearm. Most murders in the United States are committed with firearms, especially handguns.† (Gun Violence) These statistics are very alarming and it is more of a national issue, the recent statistics are even worse. It is really easy to get weapons and especially guns. It is very important to bring about a change and it should be done soon. It is important to ensure that people do not get their hands on these guns easily, it is sure to bring down the crime rate and especially gun violence. There must be stricter laws in place to ensure that people do not get easy access to arms, this is a certain way of bringing down gun violence. Gun control has always been a very debatable and a complex topic, law-abiding citizens are expected to follow the law but these days law has become a donkey on which the rich people ride. In several Asian countries people get away with gun crimes because of their influence and authority, there have been several cases in the US also wherein the guilty have gotten away with heinous crimes. It is also a fact that firearms can be used for protection and guns can be useful provided they are in the hands of right individuals but it is very difficult to determine who is right and who is not became many a time the so called right people end up doing wrong things. This is exactly why this topic is very debatable and complex. Mental illness is also a very big factor when it comes to gun control, mentally ill people can easily go and purchase guns and run riot in the street, the very same happened in Norway a few months ago, a mentally ill person had easy access to firearms and the same resulted in a massacre. It is extremely important to place restrictions but this is something which is implausible, there are hardly any laws when it comes to purchasing a firearm, yes, one needs a

Strengths and Weaknesses of Structural Realism Essay

Strengths and Weaknesses of Structural Realism - Essay Example In midst of such scenario and global order, numbers of variables are drawn as metric of power. These include the economic dependency of others, the military might and strategic influence enactment. The absence of humane sentiment: The fact the world order is established on the principles of military and political might makes the theory the best recipe for present day circumstances. A nation without any stronger military force or any stronger armament unit would stand no chance in the battles and wars enforced. The case of cold war may stand as an example where the military alliances and other aggressive alliances came into existence on the account of the fact that the countries were stronger. A nation with greater say in context of military saying made it more suitable a choice for becoming an ally in the Cold war scenario which had split the world in to two distinct poles. This theory enables the nations considering the fact that the best way to establish a say and have dominance is through military and other facets strengthening. It allows for clear definition and demarcation of the means of possession that are essential. It supports its claims based on the events that took place in the Cold war that lasted for over five decades. This enables equipping oneself to the required level of defense and the subsequent budget that is needed for this purpose. Nationalism is one of the most powerful force that brings the people together. The theory in place brings the people alive through the spirit and concept of nationalism. It brings their patriotic sentiments out of them making for a strong shield against any outside offensive and counter alliance that may be in place at given time period. The theory is crafted in a way that would provide little regard to the sentiments and humane element, rather the order of the day is built along the lines of survival of the fittest and struggle for

Overview Of Chicago Blues Music Essay

Overview Of Chicago Blues Music Essay Chicago blues is a form of blues music that developed in Chicago, Illinois. It is also referred to as urban blues or electric blues What Is the Blues, n.d.. Chicago blues replaced acoustic instruments with amplified versions and the basic guitar/harmonica duo of Delta blues turned into a full band with amplified guitar, amplified bass guitar, drums, piano, and sometimes saxophone and trumpet (Gordon, n.d.). What we consider to be the classic Chicago blues sound today developed during the 1940s and 50s (Gordon, n.d.). The twelve-bar form, variations on the blues chord progression, and emotive lyrical content remain relatively unchanged today (What Is the Blues, n.d.). Chicago blues was strongly influenced by soul, rhythm and blues, and rock music (Gordon, n.d.). A lot influenced Chicago blues. The earliest geographic origins of the blues are uncertain, given the multiple versions appearing across the African American South near the turn of the century. In Chicago, the emergence of blues culture in the 1920s coincided with increased musical performance and recording nationwide and paralleled the dramatic growth of black urban enclaves during the Great Migration (Green, Keil, and Palmer, n.d.). The Great Migration that lasted from 1910 to 1970, where African-American workers moved from the South to the industrial cities of the North (Hahn et. al., 2009). During World War II, more and more African-Americans migrated to northern states like St. Louis, Detroit, and Chicago to find jobs and better opportunities for their families (Gordon, n.d.). After World War II, musicians starting using electrified instruments, Chicago was the first to use these (What Is the Blues, n.d.). In the 1940s, some blues musicians started using the saxophone, but the p reference was for amplified harmonicas, especially in Chicago (What Is the Blues, Blues 3 n.d.). The Chicago blues sounded more full-bodied than its country cousin, the music pulling from broader musical possibilities, reaching beyond the standard six-note blues scale to incorporate major scale notes (Gordon, n.d.). The west side Chicago blues sound was characterized by a more fluid, jazz-influenced style of guitar playing and a full-blown horn section, while the south side blues sound was often more raw and raucous (Gordon, n.d.). In the 1950s Chicago was a prime center of blues recording (What Is the Blues, n.d.). There were a certain number of record labels that specialized in Chicago blues. The most famous being Chess Records, which produced Checker Records, a subsidiary (Gordon, n.d.). Chess Records was founded in 1950 by the brothers Phil and Leonard Chess (Gordon, n.d.). The oldest independent record label in the United States is Delmark Records, which was formed by Bob Koester in 1953 as Delmar and specializes in jazz and blues music (Gordon, n.d.). The top blues music label today is considered Alligator Records, launched by Bruce Iglauer in 1971, and still discovers and supports new talent in the blues and blues-rock genres (Gordon, n.d.). After the war, a big part of blues popularization were black-appeal disc jockeys, such as Al Benson and Big Bill Hill, who made sure that records released by Chess and other labels received public exposure (Green, n.d.). A number of blues musicians were among the people who migrated to Chicago. The most famous, and the first virtuoso, of the bottleneck/slide guitarists was Houston Tampa Red Woodbridge, who arrived in Chicago, from Florida, in 1925 and was one of the first black instrumentalists to make a recording. Unlike other southern bluesmen, whose playing was modal and in minor keys, Tampa Reds shimmering, clean style was influenced by ragtime and jug bands (Scaruffi, 2007). Big Bill Broonzy, also known as the star of Blues 4 Chicago, arrived in 1928, was known also among white audiences as far as New York (Scaruffi, 2007). Lizzie Memphis Minnie Douglas, a female guitarist, arrived in Chicago in 1933 (Scaruffi, 2007). Tampa Red, Big Bill Broonzy, and Memphis Minnie were among the first generation of Chicago blues artists, and they paved the way for newcomers like Muddy Waters, Little Walter, and B.B. King (Gordon, n.d.). The distinctive sound of these artists restructured popular music, providing fundamental elements for subsequent genres like soul and rock and roll (Green, n.d.). During the 1970s, new blues musicians were coming out and there were many styles of Chicago Urban Blues (Chicago Blues Foundation, 1996). During the 1940s, famous clubs such as Silvios, Gatewoods Tavern, the Flame Club, and the 708 opened up on the South Side and the West Side, serving as community centers for arriving migrants (Green, n.d.). In the late 1970s and early 1980s, control of the clubs began to pass from the original neighborhood owners or management to other interests and some of the Chicago Urban Blues legends began to pass away, and a rich part of blues history passed too (Chicago Blues Foundation, 1996). Old clubs have been joined by new businesses serving the tourist industry and predominantly white fans of blues (Green, n.d.). In 1975, Chess went out of business, by which time most older clubs were closing down (Green, n.d.). In 1984 Chicago inaugurated an annual blues festival (Green, n.d.). Blues is an African-American music that transverses a wide range of emotions and musical styles. Feeling blue is expressed in songs whose verses lament injustice or express longing for a better life, and lost loves, jobs, and money. But blues is also a raucous dance Blues 5 music that celebrates pleasure and success. Central to the idea of blues performance is the concept that, by performing or listening to the blues, one is able to overcome sadness and lose the blues (What Is the Blues, n.d.). For the performance part of my project, I went to Warmdaddys in Philadelphia on April 8th, 2011 to see Brass Heaven featuring Jeff Bradshaw. They definitely were not playing dinner time music. The instruments they used included an amplified bass, an electric guitar, trombones, the flugelhorn, a trumpet, a saxophone, drums, bongos, a cow bell, and chimes. They used all the instruments used in Chicago blues, except for the piano and they had a few extra instruments. I felt like it had a little Afro-Cuban mixed in with the congos, cow bell, and chimes. Parts had a little bit of a Latin feel. They had a marching band feel to them and even came off stage and went marching around all the tables. The loud trombone made it sound like a high school marching band. The white guy playing the saxophone was really good. I had never heard anyone play the trombone like that. They did a lot of solos. They had fast tempos that made you want to get up and dance. The atmosphere was a very welcoming and relaxed. The food was amazing. They had real southern cuisine. It was a new experience for me. It truly was a real southern rhythm and blues experience. I had a lot of fun and would definitely go back.

He Who Farts Hard Farts Loudest :: miscellaneous

He Who Farts Hard Farts Loudest Why cant a weapon be developed upon the flatulence of man. Why do people continue to spray air freshener in the toilet despite making it worse? Nobody knows. It may just well be the nature of man. Males, when it comes to flatulence would undoubtedly be the dominant species between the two. We are the masters of dropping our lunch, letting it rip or whatever you prefer to call it. Don't you just love it when somebody lets of flatulence right in your proximity? The little fart particles are just like little F18 Interceptors, flying through the air and targeting your nasal passages. Then they lock on and fire those M15 stink missiles right up there and then you're your own worst enemy. You breathe in and you suck someone else's foul gas into your own lungs, which mixes in your own bloodstream. Someone dropping their lunch is like a dog marking their territory inside your body. There's nothing worse than when someone goes to the toilet and leaves their utter stench of last nights meal behind them. Then, it always happens, they think they can make it all better by spraying some air freshener. Instead of making things better, they get worse. The air condition goes from unbearable to lethal. When the stench particles combine with the air freshener, it makes a deadly mask that seems to forever hang. Even napalm gas is better than this. Overall, there are currently only seven commonly know types of flatulence around the world. The silentus fartius, showerus fartius, motorus fartius, explodius fartius, runnius fartius, squeakius fartius and the good old Dutch oven. Humans are constantly known to evolve but what isn't mentioned is that the commonly known fart has also evolved. Back in the days of good old England, there was only the petite fart. But now those weaklings have evolved into such beasts as the explosion fart (explodius fartius) and lethal strains such as the silent but violent fart (silentus fartius). There is a very old primitive type of flatulence that is still common today known as the squeaker. These usually occur in schools when students try to hold it in but it squeezes its way through, to the outside world. Whilst all humans may try, many are unable to control their flatulence, no matter what the circumstances are. It's like it has a mind of its own.

He Who Farts Hard Farts Loudest :: miscellaneous

He Who Farts Hard Farts Loudest Why cant a weapon be developed upon the flatulence of man. Why do people continue to spray air freshener in the toilet despite making it worse? Nobody knows. It may just well be the nature of man. Males, when it comes to flatulence would undoubtedly be the dominant species between the two. We are the masters of dropping our lunch, letting it rip or whatever you prefer to call it. Don't you just love it when somebody lets of flatulence right in your proximity? The little fart particles are just like little F18 Interceptors, flying through the air and targeting your nasal passages. Then they lock on and fire those M15 stink missiles right up there and then you're your own worst enemy. You breathe in and you suck someone else's foul gas into your own lungs, which mixes in your own bloodstream. Someone dropping their lunch is like a dog marking their territory inside your body. There's nothing worse than when someone goes to the toilet and leaves their utter stench of last nights meal behind them. Then, it always happens, they think they can make it all better by spraying some air freshener. Instead of making things better, they get worse. The air condition goes from unbearable to lethal. When the stench particles combine with the air freshener, it makes a deadly mask that seems to forever hang. Even napalm gas is better than this. Overall, there are currently only seven commonly know types of flatulence around the world. The silentus fartius, showerus fartius, motorus fartius, explodius fartius, runnius fartius, squeakius fartius and the good old Dutch oven. Humans are constantly known to evolve but what isn't mentioned is that the commonly known fart has also evolved. Back in the days of good old England, there was only the petite fart. But now those weaklings have evolved into such beasts as the explosion fart (explodius fartius) and lethal strains such as the silent but violent fart (silentus fartius). There is a very old primitive type of flatulence that is still common today known as the squeaker. These usually occur in schools when students try to hold it in but it squeezes its way through, to the outside world. Whilst all humans may try, many are unable to control their flatulence, no matter what the circumstances are. It's like it has a mind of its own.

He Who Farts Hard Farts Loudest :: miscellaneous

He Who Farts Hard Farts Loudest Why cant a weapon be developed upon the flatulence of man. Why do people continue to spray air freshener in the toilet despite making it worse? Nobody knows. It may just well be the nature of man. Males, when it comes to flatulence would undoubtedly be the dominant species between the two. We are the masters of dropping our lunch, letting it rip or whatever you prefer to call it. Don't you just love it when somebody lets of flatulence right in your proximity? The little fart particles are just like little F18 Interceptors, flying through the air and targeting your nasal passages. Then they lock on and fire those M15 stink missiles right up there and then you're your own worst enemy. You breathe in and you suck someone else's foul gas into your own lungs, which mixes in your own bloodstream. Someone dropping their lunch is like a dog marking their territory inside your body. There's nothing worse than when someone goes to the toilet and leaves their utter stench of last nights meal behind them. Then, it always happens, they think they can make it all better by spraying some air freshener. Instead of making things better, they get worse. The air condition goes from unbearable to lethal. When the stench particles combine with the air freshener, it makes a deadly mask that seems to forever hang. Even napalm gas is better than this. Overall, there are currently only seven commonly know types of flatulence around the world. The silentus fartius, showerus fartius, motorus fartius, explodius fartius, runnius fartius, squeakius fartius and the good old Dutch oven. Humans are constantly known to evolve but what isn't mentioned is that the commonly known fart has also evolved. Back in the days of good old England, there was only the petite fart. But now those weaklings have evolved into such beasts as the explosion fart (explodius fartius) and lethal strains such as the silent but violent fart (silentus fartius). There is a very old primitive type of flatulence that is still common today known as the squeaker. These usually occur in schools when students try to hold it in but it squeezes its way through, to the outside world. Whilst all humans may try, many are unable to control their flatulence, no matter what the circumstances are. It's like it has a mind of its own.

Determinants of Health Inequity and Significance to Public Health

The move to promote social justice extends that of public health service in what we now deem as eradicating ‘health inequity. ’Contemporary public health has now evolved such that the scope not only covers merely that of sanitation, diet regulation, disease treatment and quarantine/control but also, on the deeper scope, finding roots of the socioeconomic problems associated with morbidity, mortality and the likes and eliminating or targetshooting the cause. Such resolution would necessitate finding out the fundamental causes of the differential health determinants along the scope of social gradient. Cohort studies on mortality and ‘deprivation’ used to analyze the relation on conditions between populations with different socioeconomic statuses and Chalmers and Capewell (2001) reveals that deprived people die from the same conditions as affluent people but earlier in terms of years or lifespan. But is deprivation merely a way of reducing the elements of health inequity? Scott (2005) illustrated the â€Å"layman† analysis on health inequity in the US. As a first world country, the economic state is considerably well-off compared to other states but there exists disparities in health care which is embedded both in the concurrent social system and the economic and health care policies. Scott exemplified the ‘disparities’ using three persons from different social strata with heart disease. It is not known if the ‘personas’ used by Scott were ‘real’ or ‘factual’ but the personas—John Miele (upper class Manhattan architect), Will Wilson (middle class office worker), and Ewa Rycnzac (lower class housekeeper) —do illustrate a window of social ladder and take us deeper into retrospective of the degree of health care accession and social approach these ‘personas’ are receiving. Classes predetermine the fate of health of the members of the state. The differences between accessions of health care are blatant; upper class John would have more chances of being healthy or, on the least, more liable to have the best of health care compared to Wilson and Ewa. Several elements are directly associated with the role of class in the health circumstances, ‘heart attack’, of the three personas: (a) location and accession to the best and afforded health service available; (2) education and income associated to health care accession; and (3) stress based on job types and control(4) social and networking and support of families and relatives. The ‘advantageous’ state is directly related to health outcomes and probability of survival. Herein, the high socioeconomic status enjoyed by Wilson gives him the capacity to act on his disability. In retrospect, there would be depreciation of ‘capacity’ or ‘advantage’ as the individual climbs below the social ladder. We note here that socioeconomic status and social gradient denotes ‘relativity’ (Lynch 2000) in health equity. Thus, we can say that there is an empirical element in this particular social injustice. Scott (2005) merely enunciated perceptions of health inequity and did not dwell deeper into the structural causes of inequality. What is exactly the linkage between socioeconomic statuses (SES) and social gradient on public health? According to Lynch (2000), the causal relation between income inequity and health can be best explained by neomaterial interpretation —differential accumulation of exposures and experiences that have their sources in the material world—and differences in individual income. Herein, the neomaterial interpretation dabbles on a the thought that the conglomeration of ‘negative exposures’ and ‘lack of resources’ held by individuals, along with systematic underinvestment across a wide range of human, physical, health, and social infrastructure. Lynch’s explanation reveals not only the an explanation of health inequity but also the aggravation of several social dilemmas which, naturally, pulls social justice down. Additionally, it is also noted here is that Lynch (2000) disposed the idea of psychosocial effect to explain the social crux. Marmot (2002) the epidemiological perspective on health inequity and Lynch (2000), he also stipulated the role of ‘income’ or ‘resources’ in health inequity. He added that: †¦income is causally associated with health through a direct effect on the material conditions necessary for biological survival, and through an effect on social participation and opportunity to control life circumstances (p. 31) He attributed the health inequity to poor material conditions and lack of social participation. Poor material conditions have been atypified above in the case of Scott (2000) and the different personas that he used to illustrate ‘dis/advantages’ within the social ladder. Marmot (2002) explained this ‘resource availability’ in terms of threshold; an individual and his ability to become a recipient of health care [services] indirectly depends on the range of resources. A typical resource is the income of the individual. Incomes relatively determine the amount of ‘spending’ or investments individuals attribute to health care. Poverty is, again, not the cause of health inequity. Other factors like ignorance, condition/type of the immediate community, and other exogenous factors (e. g. disease-related factors) correlate directly to health inequity. Although Marmot (2002) refused to acknowledge that it may also stem from ‘deprivation’, I contend that it is affected by it. Suffice it is to say that the standard of living is indirectly affected by resources then ‘deprivation’ affects public health. What the government, the public and all the individuals concerned should accomplish is to utilize the knowledge on fundamentals of health inequity, to create intervention tactics to combat the problem. In an attempt to reduce the effects of the destructive social gradient pre-existing within the community, Marmot (20002) exaggeratedly suggested ‘income redistribution. ’ The approach was obviously non-feasible and non-pragmatic and would defy the economic and political foundations of the state. What would be more feasible is creating policies that would, on the least, reduce the gaps between the advantageous ‘higher income’ strata and the lower echelons of the society.

Varting Effects of Drugs - 2964 Words

LITERATURE REVIEW PAPER Literature Review Paper Mitchell Adair Advanced General Psychology PSY492 A01 Argosy University 1 Each class of drugs has a property that is very distinguishing, and drugs that are within each class more than often produces effects that are similar. However, all substances that are controlled, despite of their class, share quite a few number of features that are common. This introduction will familiarize you with these features that are shared as well as define them in terms that are associated frequently with these drugs. All substances that are controlled have abuse that is potential or are precursors that†¦show more content†¦This definition is implying a loss of control in regards to drug use, and the addict will more than likely continue to use their drug of choice even though consequences that are social as well as medical arise. In the year of 2009, more than 20 million people in the United States who were the ages of 12 and older were current users of drugs that are illicit, meaning they had used the illicit drug during 30 days before the surveyed interview. This estimate represents more than 8 percent of the population that are the age of 12 and older. Drugs that are illicit include heroin, cocaine/crack, inhalants, hallucinogens, marijuana, psychotherapeutics that are prescription type not used medically. (USDHHS, 2010). Drugs that are within a certain class more than often compared with one another when it comes to terms such as efficacy as well as potency. When it comes to potency it is referring to the amount of a drug that must be taken in order to produce an effect that is desired, however efficacy refers to whether or not a drug has